How to cultivate a culture where employees are encouraged to experiment with lateral career moves for broader skill development.
In thriving organizations, employees gain resilience and versatility when leaders actively support deliberate lateral moves, enabling cross-functional learning, broader skill development, and a cohesive, innovative workforce that thrives on curiosity and collaboration.
Published August 08, 2025
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A culture that rewards experimentation across roles begins with explicit leadership signaling that movement laterally is a valued development path, not a temporary detour. Leaders model curiosity by sharing their own non-linear career steps and by describing how different roles complement one another within the organization’s mission. This transparency reduces stigma around experimentation and helps employees envision how skill diversification strengthens the team. To sustain this, invest in structured programs that describe available lateral options, timelines, and expected outcomes. When employees see clear guidelines and attainable possibilities, they are more likely to pursue opportunities that broaden their capabilities in meaningful ways.
At the heart of successful lateral development is a robust mobility framework that aligns individual aspirations with organizational needs. Create a corridor of opportunities that spans departments, projects, and customer experiences, and make it easy to compare what each path offers in terms of skill growth and impact. Pair this with mentorship and peer coaching that demystifies the transfer process and provides practical advice. The framework should include transparent criteria for eligibility, fair assessment mechanisms, and feedback loops that help participants refine their goals. When mobility is governed by clarity and fairness, trust flourishes and collaboration deepens.
Building trust and fairness around sideways moves with practical policies.
A successful approach to lateral moves begins with clear pathways that connect current roles to adjacent opportunities. Employees should be able to see how a transition could expand their toolkit, increase problem-solving breadth, and sharpen communication across teams. Organizations can publish roadmaps that detail required competencies, recommended learning activities, and measurable milestones. Transparent visibility reduces uncertainty and signals that growth happens through proactive exploration rather than accidental chance. By documenting realistic timelines and success criteria, managers create an environment where stepping sideways feels intentional, achievable, and aligned with long-term career purpose, not a detour from advancement.
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Beyond pathways, practical support is essential to sustain momentum in lateral development. Allocate dedicated time for learning, provide access to cross-training sessions, and fund certifications that enable workers to acquire complementary skills. Encourage job-shadowing experiences that reveal day-to-day realities in different roles, so employees can assess fit before committing. Regular check-ins should focus on skill acquisition, confidence building, and integration plans for new responsibilities. When learning is embedded in daily work rather than treated as an optional add-on, employees gain the confidence to experiment and the organization gains the agility to respond to changing demands with a broader talent pool.
Designing reward systems that reinforce valuable sideways exploration.
Trust hinges on fair treatment in lateral opportunities, including how openings are announced and who is invited to pursue them. Establish equitable processes that minimize bias, ensure diverse candidate pools, and provide equal access to development resources. In practice, this means rotating job postings across teams, offering on-demand learning modules, and leveling the playing field with transparent evaluation rubrics. When employees observe that qualifications matter more than seniority or politics, they feel empowered to apply for roles that stretch their capabilities. Fair policy design is not a one-time act; it requires ongoing auditing, feedback, and refinement to remain effective as teams evolve.
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Another pillar is accountability at the manager level. Leaders must actively sponsor lateral moves, set explicit expectations, and monitor progress with objective metrics. Regularly collect data on participation rates, time-to-transition, and post-milot outcomes to identify gaps and celebrate successes. Managers should also cultivate a coaching mindset, offering guidance on how to select opportunities, manage learning curves, and integrate new skills into current work. When management remains accountable for the quality and fairness of lateral experiences, employees trust the process and engage more deeply in skill diversification.
Integrating cross-functional work into daily routines and performance reviews.
Reward structures influence whether employees see lateral moves as legitimate development or risky experiments. Tie recognition and advancement criteria to demonstrated skill expansion, collaboration across functions, and measurable impact from new responsibilities. This alignment helps shift the narrative from “don’t leave your lane” to “grow your capabilities wherever they serve the mission.” Incorporate both intrinsic incentives—ownership, autonomy, meaningful challenges—and extrinsic ones, such as formal advancement opportunities or financial recognitions tied to skill diversification. When rewards reflect breadth of experience, the organization gains workers who adapt quickly, communicate effectively, and contribute more holistically.
In addition to traditional rewards, create micro-credentials that acknowledge lateral learning. Short, verifiable achievements—like completed cross-functional training, successful project rotations, or demonstrated proficiency in a new process—offer tangible proof of growth. Publicly recognizing these milestones reinforces a learning culture and provides a portable record for future roles within the company. Micro-credentials also help managers compare progress across teams and identify potential successors who bring diverse perspectives. The result is a workforce that sees value in breadth as much as depth, fueling continued curiosity and collaboration.
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Sustaining momentum with communities, mentors, and continuous learning.
To normalize lateral exploration, embed cross-functional assignments into ordinary workflows rather than treating them as add-ons. Rotate project teams so members must learn to coordinate with colleagues who use different tools, terminology, and decision-making styles. This exposure accelerates the development of adaptable communication and collaborative problem-solving skills. Supervisors can assign short-term rotations aligned with strategic priorities, ensuring that the experience yields concrete outcomes for both the individual and the organization. When lateral work is part of regular operations, it becomes a natural path to growth rather than an exceptional experiment.
Performance reviews should explicitly evaluate growth from lateral experiences. Include criteria such as cross-team collaboration, knowledge transfer, and the application of new capabilities to current responsibilities. Feedback should emphasize progress toward defined competency goals, not just results. Managers can use structured prompts to guide conversations, capture lessons learned, and plan subsequent steps. This approach reinforces accountability while keeping motivation high, because employees see a direct link between experimentation, skill expansion, and career trajectory within the company.
Building communities of practice accelerates lateral development by connecting peers who share similar curiosity across functions. Regular forums, cohort-based learning, and informal networks create safe spaces to discuss failures, discoveries, and practical takeaways. These communities provide social reinforcement for ongoing experimentation, helping individuals see that diverse experiences are valued and normal. Mentorship programs should pair employees with more experienced colleagues who have successfully navigated sideways moves, offering guidance, encouragement, and realistic expectations. A strong support network reduces hesitation and accelerates the pace at which new skills are adopted and integrated.
Finally, sustaining momentum requires a culture that treats learning as a perpetual journey rather than a finite project. Leaders must continuously refresh opportunities, update roadmaps, and invite input from all levels to keep pathways relevant. Invest in scalable learning platforms, encourage curiosity-driven exploration, and celebrate both small wins and transformative pivots. When the organization demonstrates a long-term commitment to breadth of experience, employees feel empowered to experiment with confidence, contribute more fully, and help the company adapt with resilience in the face of evolving markets.
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